“A senior Islamic State (IS) group leader, described as “the most active terrorist in the world”, has been killed in a joint operation by US and Nigerian forces in the west African country, the two countries’ presidents said. Under US sanctions since 2023, Abu-Bilal al-Minuki was the second-in-command of IS worldwide, according to US President Donald Trump and the two militaries. The killing comes as IS activity is increasingly concentrated in Africa, hitting a record high of 86% in the first quarter of 2026, up from 49% in all of 2024, according to global conflict monitor ACLED report released this week. Trump said in a post on Truth Social announcing the killing, that “at my direction, brave American forces and the Armed Forces of Nigeria flawlessly executed a meticulously planned and very complex mission to eliminate the most active terrorist in the world from the battlefield”. The Nigerian defence forces said that al-Minuki was a “senior ISIS leader and one of the world’s most active terrorists”, using another name for the religious militant group. Trump, who has previously accused Nigeria of failing to protect Christians from Islamist militants, thanked the Nigerian government for its partnership in the operation. Nigeria denies discriminating against any religion, saying that its security forces target armed groups that attack both Christians and Muslims. As director of global operations for the IS, al-Minuki provided strategic guidance on media and financial operations and “the development and manufacturing of weapons, explosives and drones”, according to the Nigerian military and US Africa Command (AFRICOM). “Al-Minuki was the most active terrorist in the world and has a significant history of involvement in planning attacks and directing hostage taking,” said AFRICOM. “Nigerian Armed Forces, working closely with the Armed Forces of the United States, conducted a daring joint operation that dealt a heavy blow to the ranks of the Islamic State,” Nigeria’s President Bola Tinubu said, confirming the killing. Tinubu said in his statement that al-Minuki, also known as Abu-Mainok, was slain along with his lieutenants, “on his compound in the Lake Chad Basin”, a restive region straddling Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Cameroon. The operation was “a meticulously planned and highly complex precision air-land operation” carried out yesterday from just after midnight through 4am (2300 and 0300 GMT), the Nigerian army said. Nigerian military spokesman Sani Uba said that al-Minuki had established a “concealed and fortified enclave” at a remote village in the Borno State in the northeast. Borno has endured an insurgency waged by Boko Haram and its splinter group Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) for 17 years that has killed thousands and displaced 2mn people. The Nigerian military sees al-Minuki’s death as removing a “critical node through which ISIS co-ordinated and directed operations across different regions of the world”. Nigeria has long been battling religious militant insurgents, including Boko Haram and regional offshoots of the IS organisation, primarily the ISWAP. Since late 2025, Nigeria has been under pressure from the US, which has accused it of not doing enough to combat the Islamist militant threat. On Christmas Day, the United States, in collaboration with Nigerian authorities, carried out airstrikes in northwestern Sokoto State targeting fighters from the IS in the Sahel group, usually active in neighbouring Niger. Tinubu thanked Trump for his “leadership and unwavering support in this effort”, and that he looked “forward to more decisive strikes against all terrorist enclaves across the nation”. Local media had previously reported that al-Minuki had been killed in 2024. However, Vincent Foucher, a specialist on Nigerian conflicts with France’s National Centre for Scientific Research, told AFP that the latest claim is “more plausible” because the US is “quite precise”.
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